crm cybrary

Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

Secure your business with CyberHoot Today!!! Sign Up Now Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a technology tool for managing all your company’s relationships and interactions with customers, partners, and prospects. …

quantum computing

Quantum Computing

Secure your business with CyberHoot Today!!! Sign Up Now Quantum Computing is an area of computing focused on developing computer technology based on the principles of quantum theory (which explains …

wiper malware cybrary

Wiper Malware

Secure your business with CyberHoot Today!!! Sign Up Now Wiper Malware is malicious software that wipes away everything that comes in its path. The sole purpose of this malware is …

fingerprint cyber cybrary

Fingerprint

Secure your business with CyberHoot Today!!! Sign Up Now Fingerprints used in cryptography are short keys that help identify a longer public key. Fingerprints are used for key authentication and …

privilege escalation attack cybrary

Privilege Escalation Attack

Secure your business with CyberHoot Today!!! Sign Up Now Privilege Escalation Attacks are when attackers acquire access to elevated (administrative) rights, or privileges, beyond a simple regular unprivileged user. Privilege …

out of band OOB

Out-Of-Band (OOB) Patch

An Out-Of-Band (OOB) Patch is a security update released outside of the normal frequency. Typically, Microsoft releases patches on the second Tuesday of each month, called Patch Tuesday. When there …

FBI business email compromise BEC

Business Email Compromise (BEC)

Business Email Compromise (BEC) is when an email account, often in a company’s finance department, is broken into and controlled by a hacker. This is often accomplished through a phishing …

threat intelligence

Threat Intelligence

Threat Intelligence (TI) is information about current attack tactics and techniques (T&T) used by hackers to breach companies, their networks, and their data. Threat Intelligence collects, compares, and summarizes T&T …

bogon cyber term

Bogon

A Bogon is an IP address (IPv4 or IPv6) that has yet to be officially assigned for use by the Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA). As such they are unassigned …

jailbreak cybrary

Jailbreaking

Jailbreaking is the exploiting of manufacturer or carrier operating systems, often by removing restrictions from a device like an iPhone. The exploit usually involves running a privilege escalation attack on …

mttf cybrary term

Mean Time to Failure (MTTF)

Mean Time to Failure (MTTF) and sometimes references as Mean Time For Failure (MTFF) is the length of time a device or software is expected to last in operation. MTTF …

rbac cyber term

Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) is a strategy of limiting network access based on the roles of individual users within a business. RBAC lets employees have access rights only to the …

synthetic monitoring stm

Synthetic Transaction Monitoring (STM)

Synthetic Transaction Monitoring (STM), also known as Synthetic Monitoring, is a web monitoring tool similar to Real User Monitoring (RUM), but Instead of collecting real user data, it simulates it. …

hdd vs ssd

Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

A Hard Disk Drive (HDD), also known as a hard drive, is a computer storage device holding magnetic disks or platters spinning at high speeds. It’s the only long-term storage …

ram disk drive

RAM Disk

A RAM Disk is Random Access Memory (RAM) that has been adjusted to simulate a disk drive. You can access data on a RAM disk as you’d access data on a ‘hard disk’ (hard drive). RAM …

polymorphic virus cybrary

Polymorphic Virus

A Polymorphic Virus is a type of ‘shape-shifting’ virus, producing malicious code that is able to replicate itself with new signatures but identical payloads over and over again. These viruses …

awdl cybrary

Apple Wireless Direct Link (AWDL)

Apple Wireless Direct Link (AWDL) is a low latency/high-speed Wi-Fi peer-to peer-connection Apple uses everywhere you’d expect them to: AirDrop, GameKit (which also uses Bluetooth), AirPlay, and conceivably with future …

clickbait cybrary

Clickbait

Clickbait is Internet content that uses overemphasized or misleading headlines to lure a person into clicking a link. Once the link is clicked, it brings the user to another website …

biometrics cybrary

Biometrics

Biometrics identification refers to computer-based data that identifies a person based on unique physical characteristics and traits, including your face, fingerprints, voice, and even retinas (eye scans). Biometric identifiers (something …

parasitic virus cybrary

Parasitic Virus

A Parasitic Virus, also known as a file virus, is spread by attaching itself to executable programs. When a program infected with a parasitic virus is opened, the virus code …

boot sector virus

Boot Sector Virus

A Boot Sector Virus is a virus that infects the ‘boot sector’ of floppy disks or the ‘Master Boot Record’ (MBR) of hard disks (some infect the boot sector of …

Memory-Resident Virus

A Memory-Resident Virus is a virus that is located in the memory of a computer, even after the ‘host’ application or program has stopped running (been terminated). Non-Memory-Resident Viruses are …

RAM

Random Access Memory (RAM)

Random Access Memory (RAM) is a machine’s short-term memory. RAM is fundamental to computer processing, being a super-fast and temporary data storage space that a computer needs to access right …

lms

Learning Management System (LMS)

A Learning Management System (LMS) is a solution used by organizations to deploy and track online training initiatives. Typically assets, such as Training Assignments, Policies, or Surveys are uploaded to …

linux cybrary

Linux

Linux is an open-source operating system (OS) that manages a system’s hardware resources including memory and storage. The OS rests between applications and hardware making connections between all of your …

lateral movement

Lateral Movement

Lateral Movement is the technique that hackers use after gaining initial access to machines or networks. Hackers use this strategy to move deeper into a network in search of sensitive …

recon cybrary

Reconnaissance

Reconnaissance in cybersecurity refers to the preliminary step of a cyberattack, where a hacker is ‘scouting’ the target system. The terminology comes from military language, referring to a mission into …

secure web gateway swg

Secure Web Gateway (SWG)

A Secure Web Gateway (SWG) is a tool that shields users from web-based threats as well as applying and enforcing business use policies. Instead of connecting directly to a website, …

vCISO

vCISO

A vCISO (virtual Chief Information Security Officer), provides cybersecurity leadership to businesses virtually at a fraction of the cost if hiring them full-time. By hiring a third-party provider to manage …

pdf file

PDF (Portable Document Format)

A PDF (Portable Document Format) is a file format designed to present documents consistently across multiple devices and platforms. Since developed by Adobe 1992, it’s become one of the most …

malicious URLs

Malicious URL

A Malicious URL is a link created with the purpose of promoting scams, attacks, and fraud. By clicking on an infected URL, you may download malware or a trojan that …

ssae soc 1

SSAE Compliance

SSAE Compliance, also known as Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements and Compliance, is a collection of auditing standards and guidance using standards published by the Auditing Standards Board (ASB) …

soc 3

SOC 3

SOC 3 isn’t an of upgrade over the SOC 2 report. It may have some of the components of SOC 2; still, it is entirely a different ball game. SOC …

soc 1

SOC 1

Systems and Organizational Controls (SOC) is an auditing standard that has its roots in financial systems and auditing. SOC audits come in three (3) flavors with SOC Type 1 being …

soc 2

SOC 2

SOC 2 is the most commonly achieved audit report of the three SOC audit types. SOC 2 audits are quite common when working with service providers. It’s common for people …

cyber insurance

Cyber Insurance

Cyber Insurance is a form of insurance for businesses and individuals against Internet-based threats. Many high profile data breaches have prompted insurance companies to offer cyber insurance policies to protect …

Digital Content Management (DCM)

Digital Content Management (DCM) is the process for collection, delivery, retrieval, governance and overall management of information in any digital format. The term is generally used in reference to administration …

cyberwarfare cybrary

Cyberwarfare

Nation states have taken heavily to cyberwarfare over the past 20 years. Some flex their muscles openly such as when Russia invaded Georgia a few years back and took out their critical infrastructure through Cyberwarfare before they rolled their tanks in. Others do so more stealthily with false flags and more. The only certainty is you must protect yourself, because no-one else will or can. Learn how at CyberHoot.

api

Application Programming Interface (API)

An Application Programming Interface (API) is a set of definitions and protocols for building and integrating application software. APIs let your product communicate with other products and services without having …

tor browser cybrary

Tor Browser

The Tor Browser is a web browser designed for anonymous web browsing and protection against traffic capture, providing some level of privacy protection for individuals who us it.  The Tor …

digital rights management drm

Digital Rights Management (DRM)

Digital Rights Management (DRM) are measures taken to protect digital media copyrights. DRM tries to prevent unauthorized redistribution of digital media and places restrictions on the ways consumers can copy …

cyber spill cybrary

Data Spill

A Data Spill, or Data Leak, is the accidental or deliberate exposure of information into an unauthorized environment. Data spillage is often the result of hackers breaking into company networks …

quality of service QoS

Quality of Service (QoS)

Quality of Service (QoS) is a technology that manages and prioritizes certain types of data traffic on a network with the goal of reducing packet loss, latency and jitters for …

network behavior analysis

Network Behavior Analysis (NBA)

Network Behavior Analysis (NBA), also known as “Behavior Monitoring” is the collection and analysis of internal network data to identify malicious or unusual activity. Behavioral monitoring tools analyze information from …

blended threat cybrary

Blended Threat

A Blended Threat is a computer network attack that seeks to maximize the severity of damage and speed of contagion by combining methods—for example, using characteristics of both viruses and …

garmin ransomware attack

Garmin Ransomware Attack

Garmin, like Twitter the week before, suffered a massive breach. For Garmin it was ransomware while Twitter saw 130 of its most influential accounts taken over by hackers. Both companies suffered at the hands of hackers who used social engineering attacks to get into the companies and cause their damage. Visit CyberHoot to learn how to protect yourself and your company from these attacks.

data normalization cybrary

Data Normalization

Data Normalization is a process of reorganizing information in a database to meet two requirements: data is only stored in one place (reducing the data) and all related data items …